Health officials in Florida have issued a warning to the citizens concerning armadillos which are linked to leprosy cased in the area. Reports show that 9 cases of leprosy, also referred to as Hansen's disease, were recorded by the state health department which is an alarming number.
Health authorities only sees 10 cases of the contagious disease in an entire year. The nine victims had direct contact with the cat-sized mammal which is the only animal that carry leprosy.
The disease has been a part of human health history and is caused by the bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae, which is present in armadillos.
Leprosy affects the skin, nerves and mucous membranes of the infected person. Besides the health damages brought by the disease, it also creates social stigma. An infected person becomes undesirable in the community which is evident even in the early times.
Armadillos are common in Florida and these creatures reside in wooden areas. They have also been seen wandering near residential complexes as well.
Kyle Waltz, a wildlife trapper said that the population of the animal with leather-like shell is increasing. In fact, more armadillos are being caught than other animals.
Citizens have grown anxious after knowing the danger accompanying armadillos. Since the mammals stay in the open field, people who are working outdoors are the ones exposed to the risks.
But authorities assured the people that they are looking into it and in fact, they have been destroying its homes so they cannot continue to multiply.
Health officials reminded the people to avoid getting in contact with armadillos for their own safety. They clarified that leprosy can also be acquired by having close contact with a leprous person. The bacteria can spread through sneezing and coughing.
Luckily, leprosy can now be treated using antibiotics. Though early diagnosis is still important to prevent the disease from worsening which can lead to toes and fingers amputation.
